Identity Theft - Part 2
Part 2 is a brief explanation of what can be done to prevent
ID Theft. Please see Part 1 for an explanation of what is meant by ID Theft.
Unfortunately, even as
instances of ID theft grow, insurance is not a particularly important anti-ID
theft tool. The type of loss is not something that an auto, home or similar insurance
policy may be adequately adapted to handle. While homeowner policies do
typically protect against credit card loss, coverage is usually just for the
amount that falls below the minimum liability imposed by federal law (currently
$50 per card). The serious harm suffered by ID theft victims are the costs
associated with clearing up the aftermath, such as correcting one’s credit
history and straightening out various accounts and records. This effort may
take years and hundreds to thousands of dollars in legal fees.
More insurers are offering
coverage for ID theft. Typically the coverage reimburses legal fees or paying
costs related to dealing with third parties to correct records. The most
effective protection is for individuals to prevent becoming ID theft victims.
Following are some suggestions:
·
Keep
your account information and Social Security Number (SSN) safe. One idea: keep
home records in a locked file.
·
Keep
details about your various account numbers in a safe place so you can rapidly take
care of stolen or lost cards.
·
Be
very careful with on-line transactions. Is the Website you use secure?
·
Find
out the privacy guidelines and safeguards of the businesses and parties you
deal with.
·
Challenge
those who request an SSN. Why is that information needed? Can some other
information be used as an alternative?
·
Think
about buying and using a paper shredder. Many information thieves steal mail by
going through garbage.
·
Write
companies who send unsolicited charge cards and have yourself
removed from their mail list.
·
Check
bank and business statements thoroughly for irregularities. Track down the
reason for any unusual transactions or entries.
·
Ask
stores that use credit cards if they transmit the information with a wireless
network. If yes, ask what safeguards they use to prevent airwave theft.
·
If
you ever have a charge card transaction involving an imprinter that uses a
carbon set for copies, ask for the carbon or watch the clerk destroy the carbon
before it’s thrown away.
·
Collect
mail from mailboxes quickly and don’t put outgoing mail in your own mailbox. These
practices give thieves fewer opportunities to fish for checks and private
information.
Remember that these are
just a few suggestions. Taking steps to minimize the chance of ID theft is a
lot of work. That is a major reason that ID theft will continue to be a problem
to individuals and businesses.
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